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PL-300 Mock Exam :Microsoft PL-300 Exam Preparation and Practice (Microsoft Power BI Data Analyst Professional Certificate) Answers 2025

Question 1

Scheduled refresh using Microsoft 365 credentials (flat files)

✅ OneDrive for business
✅ SharePoint – Team sites
❌ Personal OneDrive account
❌ Local file

Explanation:
Only OneDrive for Business and SharePoint Team Sites support scheduled refresh with Microsoft 365 credentials.


Question 2

External users access data source

❌ Common data services
✅ SQL Server
❌ OneDrive
❌ SharePoint

Explanation:
SQL Server can be securely exposed for external access.


Question 3

Create custom connector for third-party API

❌ Power Automate
❌ Power BI
❌ Power Apps
✅ Power Query

Explanation:
Custom connectors are created using Power Query SDK.


Question 4

Change Azure SQL connection with minimum effort

✅ Modify the data source settings.
❌ Create a Power BI file and change source when prompted
❌ Modify each query source
❌ Create new queries

Explanation:
Data source settings update all connections at once.


Question 5

Create month column without DAX

❌ Group By
❌ Extract
✅ Date
❌ Trim

Explanation:
Date transformations allow Month extraction.


Question 6

Separate city, state, postal code

❌ Modify data type
❌ Replace values
❌ Modify data category
✅ Split column

Explanation:
Split column separates combined fields.


Question 7

Keep all rows from first table + matches from second

✅ Left outer join
❌ Left inner join
❌ Right inner join
❌ Right outer join

Explanation:
Left outer join keeps all rows from left table.


Question 8

DimDate storage mode for mixed fact tables

❌ DirectQuery
✅ Dual
❌ None
❌ Import

Explanation:
Dual works efficiently with both Import and DirectQuery.


Question 9

Create aggregations for DirectQuery

❌ Page view
✅ Model view
❌ Data view
❌ Power Query editor

Explanation:
Aggregations are configured in Model view.


Question 10

Dimension table data

✅ Descriptive information
❌ Detailed performance data
❌ Transactional data
❌ Aggregated metrics

Explanation:
Dimensions store descriptive attributes.


Question 11

Identify data anomalies

❌ Data view
✅ Power query editor
❌ Advanced editor
❌ Model view

Explanation:
Power Query editor is used for data profiling.


Question 12

View & modify full M code

❌ Model view
❌ Power query editor
❌ Formula bar
✅ Advanced editor

Explanation:
Advanced editor shows full M code.


Question 13

Create & manage dataflows

❌ Power BI Desktop
❌ Power Query
❌ Data modeler
✅ Power BI Service


Question 14

Duplicate query without repeating steps

❌ Duplicate PBIX file
✅ Reference query
❌ Duplicate data model
❌ Duplicate query

Explanation:
Reference query reuses transformation steps.


Question 15

Analyze sales per employee (1-to-many)

❌ Both
❌ None
✅ Single

Explanation:
Single direction is sufficient.


Question 16

Use inactive relationship in DAX

✅ USERRELATIONSHIP
❌ KEEPFILTERS
❌ CROSSFILTER
❌ Manage relationship window


Question 17

M code for 1-year date table

=List.Dates(#date(2021,05,31), 365, #duration(1,0,0,0))
❌ Others


Question 18

Default summarization of numeric column

❌ Count
❌ Average
✅ SUM
❌ MIN


Question 19

Validate RLS

❌ Conditional column
❌ DAX filter
❌ What-if parameter
✅ View as feature


Question 20

Total Sales measure (Quantity × Price)

❌ CALCULATE and SUM
✅ SUMX
❌ SUM
❌ CALCULATE


Question 21

Benefits of variables (Select all)

❌ Additional functions
✅ Improve readability
❌ Change data source
✅ Improve performance


Question 22

Non-additive profit margin

❌ SUMX
❌ FIRSTNONBLANK
✅ DIVIDE
❌ AVERAGE


Question 23

Add using DAX (Select all)

✅ Calculated tables
✅ Measures
❌ Display folder
❌ Hierarchies


Question 24

Correct DAX function

❌ FILTER
❌ CALCULATETABLE
✅ CALCULATE
❌ TOPN


Question 25

Benefit of measures

✅ Dynamic, not stored
❌ Used in calculated columns
❌ Assist data load
❌ Data transformation


Question 26

Store pre-aggregated data

✅ Aggregated tables
❌ Measures
❌ Calculated columns
❌ Calculated tables


Question 27

Optimize real-time performance (Select all)

❌ Reduce data via import
❌ Query all requirements
✅ DirectQuery mode
✅ Create aggregations


Question 28

Performance Analyzer helps by

❌ Replace visuals
✅ Showing impact of interactions
❌ Reduce data size
❌ Refresh frequency


Question 29

Running total visualization

❌ Combo chart
❌ Funnel
✅ Waterfall
❌ Scatter


Question 30

Group customers by age similarity

✅ Scatter plot
❌ Waterfall
❌ Card
❌ KPI


Question 31

Theme changes in Service dashboard

❌ True
✅ False


Question 32

Sync slicers requirement

✅ Same column
❌ Same type
❌ Visible
❌ Same title


Question 33

Prevent viewing Year level

✅ Remove Year from hierarchy
❌ Modify range
❌ Filter Quarter/Month/Day
❌ Filter Year


Question 34

Update bookmark after page changes

❌ Auto sync
❌ Button reorder
✅ Update bookmark settings
❌ No formatting needed


Question 35

Drill-through vs Drill-down

❌ Visual vs tabular
❌ Reverse definition
✅ Drill-through = detailed page, drill-down = hierarchy
❌ Interchangeable


Question 36

Dynamic navigation button (Select all)

❌ Page navigation + conditional destination
✅ Bookmark + conditional destination
✅ DAX measure for page name
✅ Conditional formatting for text


Question 37

Multiple managers per employee

❌ Separate reports
✅ PATH function
❌ Ignore relationships
❌ PATHLENGTH only


Question 38

Group visuals (Select all)

❌ Right-click single visual
✅ Format ribbon → Group
❌ Drag & drop
✅ Right-click after multi-select


Question 39

Category breakdown in tooltip

✅ Tooltip visual
❌ Category slicer
❌ Separate page
❌ Separate visual


Question 40

Analytics line from DAX single value

✅ Constant line
❌ Average
❌ Min
❌ Max


Question 41

Q&A configurable features (Select all)

❌ Visual formatting
✅ Review questions
❌ Relationships
✅ Synonyms
❌ Modeling


Question 42

Break down revenue into components

❌ Q&A
❌ Key influencer
❌ Waterfall
✅ Decomposition tree


Question 43

Least privilege to update workspace metadata

❌ Admin
❌ Contributor
❌ Viewer
✅ Member


Question 44

Not supported in dashboards (Select all)

✅ Slicers & filters
✅ Multiple pages
❌ Data alerts
❌ Natural language


Question 45

Alerts on live streaming custom tile

✅ True
❌ False


Question 46

Apply sensitivity labels (Select all)

✅ Semantic models
❌ Dataflows
✅ Workbooks
✅ Paginated reports


Question 47

Troubleshoot data flow

❌ Query caching
❌ Usage metrics
✅ Lineage view
❌ Quick insights


Question 48

Gateway decision factors

❌ Same features
❌ Data center location
❌ Type of data sources
✅ Users & centralized management


Question 49

Refresh requiring parameters

✅ Incremental refresh
❌ On-demand
❌ Scheduled


Question 50

Sensitivity labels (Select all)

✅ Confidential
❌ Personal
❌ Certified
✅ Highly confidential


🧾 Summary Table

Q Correct Answer(s)
1 OneDrive for Business, SharePoint
2 SQL Server
3 Power Query
4 Modify data source settings
5 Date
6 Split column
7 Left outer join
8 Dual
9 Model view
10 Descriptive info
11 Power Query editor
12 Advanced editor
13 Power BI Service
14 Reference query
15 Single
16 USERRELATIONSHIP
17 List.Dates (1 day)
18 SUM
19 View as
20 SUMX
21 Readability, Performance
22 DIVIDE
23 Calculated tables, Measures
24 CALCULATE
25 Dynamic calculation
26 Aggregated tables
27 DirectQuery, Aggregations
28 Interaction analysis
29 Waterfall
30 Scatter
31 False
32 Same column
33 Remove Year
34 Update bookmark
35 Drill-through vs Drill-down
36 Bookmark + DAX + Conditional formatting
37 PATH
38 Format ribbon, Right-click
39 Tooltip visual
40 Constant line
41 Review questions, Synonyms
42 Decomposition tree
43 Member
44 Slicers, Multiple pages
45 True
46 Datasets, Workbooks, Paginated
47 Lineage view
48 Users & management
49 Incremental refresh
50 Confidential, Highly confidential