PL-300 Mock Exam :Microsoft PL-300 Exam Preparation and Practice (Microsoft Power BI Data Analyst Professional Certificate) Answers 2025
Question 1
Scheduled refresh using Microsoft 365 credentials (flat files)
✅ OneDrive for business
✅ SharePoint – Team sites
❌ Personal OneDrive account
❌ Local file
Explanation:
Only OneDrive for Business and SharePoint Team Sites support scheduled refresh with Microsoft 365 credentials.
Question 2
External users access data source
❌ Common data services
✅ SQL Server
❌ OneDrive
❌ SharePoint
Explanation:
SQL Server can be securely exposed for external access.
Question 3
Create custom connector for third-party API
❌ Power Automate
❌ Power BI
❌ Power Apps
✅ Power Query
Explanation:
Custom connectors are created using Power Query SDK.
Question 4
Change Azure SQL connection with minimum effort
✅ Modify the data source settings.
❌ Create a Power BI file and change source when prompted
❌ Modify each query source
❌ Create new queries
Explanation:
Data source settings update all connections at once.
Question 5
Create month column without DAX
❌ Group By
❌ Extract
✅ Date
❌ Trim
Explanation:
Date transformations allow Month extraction.
Question 6
Separate city, state, postal code
❌ Modify data type
❌ Replace values
❌ Modify data category
✅ Split column
Explanation:
Split column separates combined fields.
Question 7
Keep all rows from first table + matches from second
✅ Left outer join
❌ Left inner join
❌ Right inner join
❌ Right outer join
Explanation:
Left outer join keeps all rows from left table.
Question 8
DimDate storage mode for mixed fact tables
❌ DirectQuery
✅ Dual
❌ None
❌ Import
Explanation:
Dual works efficiently with both Import and DirectQuery.
Question 9
Create aggregations for DirectQuery
❌ Page view
✅ Model view
❌ Data view
❌ Power Query editor
Explanation:
Aggregations are configured in Model view.
Question 10
Dimension table data
✅ Descriptive information
❌ Detailed performance data
❌ Transactional data
❌ Aggregated metrics
Explanation:
Dimensions store descriptive attributes.
Question 11
Identify data anomalies
❌ Data view
✅ Power query editor
❌ Advanced editor
❌ Model view
Explanation:
Power Query editor is used for data profiling.
Question 12
View & modify full M code
❌ Model view
❌ Power query editor
❌ Formula bar
✅ Advanced editor
Explanation:
Advanced editor shows full M code.
Question 13
Create & manage dataflows
❌ Power BI Desktop
❌ Power Query
❌ Data modeler
✅ Power BI Service
Question 14
Duplicate query without repeating steps
❌ Duplicate PBIX file
✅ Reference query
❌ Duplicate data model
❌ Duplicate query
Explanation:
Reference query reuses transformation steps.
Question 15
Analyze sales per employee (1-to-many)
❌ Both
❌ None
✅ Single
Explanation:
Single direction is sufficient.
Question 16
Use inactive relationship in DAX
✅ USERRELATIONSHIP
❌ KEEPFILTERS
❌ CROSSFILTER
❌ Manage relationship window
Question 17
M code for 1-year date table
✅ =List.Dates(#date(2021,05,31), 365, #duration(1,0,0,0))
❌ Others
Question 18
Default summarization of numeric column
❌ Count
❌ Average
✅ SUM
❌ MIN
Question 19
Validate RLS
❌ Conditional column
❌ DAX filter
❌ What-if parameter
✅ View as feature
Question 20
Total Sales measure (Quantity × Price)
❌ CALCULATE and SUM
✅ SUMX
❌ SUM
❌ CALCULATE
Question 21
Benefits of variables (Select all)
❌ Additional functions
✅ Improve readability
❌ Change data source
✅ Improve performance
Question 22
Non-additive profit margin
❌ SUMX
❌ FIRSTNONBLANK
✅ DIVIDE
❌ AVERAGE
Question 23
Add using DAX (Select all)
✅ Calculated tables
✅ Measures
❌ Display folder
❌ Hierarchies
Question 24
Correct DAX function
❌ FILTER
❌ CALCULATETABLE
✅ CALCULATE
❌ TOPN
Question 25
Benefit of measures
✅ Dynamic, not stored
❌ Used in calculated columns
❌ Assist data load
❌ Data transformation
Question 26
Store pre-aggregated data
✅ Aggregated tables
❌ Measures
❌ Calculated columns
❌ Calculated tables
Question 27
Optimize real-time performance (Select all)
❌ Reduce data via import
❌ Query all requirements
✅ DirectQuery mode
✅ Create aggregations
Question 28
Performance Analyzer helps by
❌ Replace visuals
✅ Showing impact of interactions
❌ Reduce data size
❌ Refresh frequency
Question 29
Running total visualization
❌ Combo chart
❌ Funnel
✅ Waterfall
❌ Scatter
Question 30
Group customers by age similarity
✅ Scatter plot
❌ Waterfall
❌ Card
❌ KPI
Question 31
Theme changes in Service dashboard
❌ True
✅ False
Question 32
Sync slicers requirement
✅ Same column
❌ Same type
❌ Visible
❌ Same title
Question 33
Prevent viewing Year level
✅ Remove Year from hierarchy
❌ Modify range
❌ Filter Quarter/Month/Day
❌ Filter Year
Question 34
Update bookmark after page changes
❌ Auto sync
❌ Button reorder
✅ Update bookmark settings
❌ No formatting needed
Question 35
Drill-through vs Drill-down
❌ Visual vs tabular
❌ Reverse definition
✅ Drill-through = detailed page, drill-down = hierarchy
❌ Interchangeable
Question 36
Dynamic navigation button (Select all)
❌ Page navigation + conditional destination
✅ Bookmark + conditional destination
✅ DAX measure for page name
✅ Conditional formatting for text
Question 37
Multiple managers per employee
❌ Separate reports
✅ PATH function
❌ Ignore relationships
❌ PATHLENGTH only
Question 38
Group visuals (Select all)
❌ Right-click single visual
✅ Format ribbon → Group
❌ Drag & drop
✅ Right-click after multi-select
Question 39
Category breakdown in tooltip
✅ Tooltip visual
❌ Category slicer
❌ Separate page
❌ Separate visual
Question 40
Analytics line from DAX single value
✅ Constant line
❌ Average
❌ Min
❌ Max
Question 41
Q&A configurable features (Select all)
❌ Visual formatting
✅ Review questions
❌ Relationships
✅ Synonyms
❌ Modeling
Question 42
Break down revenue into components
❌ Q&A
❌ Key influencer
❌ Waterfall
✅ Decomposition tree
Question 43
Least privilege to update workspace metadata
❌ Admin
❌ Contributor
❌ Viewer
✅ Member
Question 44
Not supported in dashboards (Select all)
✅ Slicers & filters
✅ Multiple pages
❌ Data alerts
❌ Natural language
Question 45
Alerts on live streaming custom tile
✅ True
❌ False
Question 46
Apply sensitivity labels (Select all)
✅ Semantic models
❌ Dataflows
✅ Workbooks
✅ Paginated reports
Question 47
Troubleshoot data flow
❌ Query caching
❌ Usage metrics
✅ Lineage view
❌ Quick insights
Question 48
Gateway decision factors
❌ Same features
❌ Data center location
❌ Type of data sources
✅ Users & centralized management
Question 49
Refresh requiring parameters
✅ Incremental refresh
❌ On-demand
❌ Scheduled
Question 50
Sensitivity labels (Select all)
✅ Confidential
❌ Personal
❌ Certified
✅ Highly confidential
🧾 Summary Table
| Q | Correct Answer(s) |
|---|---|
| 1 | OneDrive for Business, SharePoint |
| 2 | SQL Server |
| 3 | Power Query |
| 4 | Modify data source settings |
| 5 | Date |
| 6 | Split column |
| 7 | Left outer join |
| 8 | Dual |
| 9 | Model view |
| 10 | Descriptive info |
| 11 | Power Query editor |
| 12 | Advanced editor |
| 13 | Power BI Service |
| 14 | Reference query |
| 15 | Single |
| 16 | USERRELATIONSHIP |
| 17 | List.Dates (1 day) |
| 18 | SUM |
| 19 | View as |
| 20 | SUMX |
| 21 | Readability, Performance |
| 22 | DIVIDE |
| 23 | Calculated tables, Measures |
| 24 | CALCULATE |
| 25 | Dynamic calculation |
| 26 | Aggregated tables |
| 27 | DirectQuery, Aggregations |
| 28 | Interaction analysis |
| 29 | Waterfall |
| 30 | Scatter |
| 31 | False |
| 32 | Same column |
| 33 | Remove Year |
| 34 | Update bookmark |
| 35 | Drill-through vs Drill-down |
| 36 | Bookmark + DAX + Conditional formatting |
| 37 | PATH |
| 38 | Format ribbon, Right-click |
| 39 | Tooltip visual |
| 40 | Constant line |
| 41 | Review questions, Synonyms |
| 42 | Decomposition tree |
| 43 | Member |
| 44 | Slicers, Multiple pages |
| 45 | True |
| 46 | Datasets, Workbooks, Paginated |
| 47 | Lineage view |
| 48 | Users & management |
| 49 | Incremental refresh |
| 50 | Confidential, Highly confidential |