Module 4 :Foundations of Positive Psychology Specialization (Foundations of Positive Psychology Specialization) Answers 2026

Question 1

Areas introduced in this module (select 2):

✅ Positive Health
❌ Perspective
✅ Big Data
❌ Theology

Explanation:
This module focused on Positive Health and the use of Big Data in Positive Psychology.

Question 2

Why Big Data is groundbreaking in Positive Psychology:

❌ Doesn’t require questionnaires
❌ Minimizes self-report bias
❌ Captures many people at once
❌ Larger and more diverse samples
✅ All of the above reasons

Explanation:
Big Data reduces bias, scales research, and broadens samples.

Question 3

The overview effect describes:

✅ The feeling of awe astronauts experience seeing Earth from space
❌ Big Data processing
❌ Poor news summarization
❌ Positive aging creativity

Explanation:
The overview effect is about awe, perspective, and connectedness.

Question 4

Primary aim of constructive journalism:

❌ Cover only positive news
❌ Find silver linings in all negatives
✅ Include solution-focused angles in stories

Explanation:
Constructive journalism balances realism with solutions and progress.

Question 5

Higher well-being is associated with:

✅ Doing something to help another person
❌ Planning a very fun day
❌ Evenly balancing PERMA in a day
❌ Indulging oneself

Explanation:
Helping others produces more lasting well-being than self-indulgence.

Question 6

Best way to avoid misuse of analytical tools:

❌ Ban research tools
❌ Use tools thoughtfully for positive ends
❌ Add regulations only
✅ All of the above

Explanation:
They emphasize ethical thinking, careful use, and safeguards.

Question 7

Why Twitter language analysis predicts heart disease better:

❌ Character limits
❌ SES differences
❌ Computer-based analysis
✅ Incorporation of positive psychology variables (e.g., optimism)

Explanation:
Language reflects emotional and psychological states linked to health.

Question 8

Two dimensions of spirituality (Yaden & McDaniels):

✅ Practices
❌ Praise Be
✅ Rituals
❌ Aspirations

Explanation:
Their framework includes practices and rituals, not religious phrases.

Question 9

Key take-aways (sample response):

1. Well-being can be scientifically studied and developed.

2. Small daily practices can meaningfully improve happiness and resilience.

3. Strengths-based and future-oriented thinking leads to flourishing.

Question 10

Lingering questions (sample response):
How can Positive Psychology interventions be scaled ethically using Big Data, and how can they be adapted for different cultures without losing effectiveness?

🧾 Summary Table