Graded Quiz: Updating Advanced Charts :Data Visualization and Dashboards with Excel and Cognos (IBM Business Analyst Professional Certificate) Answers 2025
Question 1
What do treemaps use to represent hierarchical data categories?
❌ Treemaps use interconnected circles.
✅ Treemaps use color, size, and closeness of shapes.
❌ Treemaps use different shapes.
❌ Treemaps use data points on a line.
Explanation:
Treemaps visualize hierarchical data by using rectangles whose size and color represent values, and their placement shows hierarchy and relationships.
Question 2
Histograms can look like bar charts—what’s the key difference?
❌ Bar charts use horizontal bars.
❌ Histograms use bins.
✅ Bar charts compare data and histograms display the distribution of data.
❌ Histograms use Axis Options to display different bin sizes.
Explanation:
Bar charts compare categories, while histograms show the distribution of numerical data across ranges (bins).
Question 3
What kind of data works best with filled map charts?
❌ Complicated data
❌ Raw data
✅ Data containing geographical regions
❌ Scientific data
Explanation:
Filled map charts are ideal for geographic data (countries, states, regions) to show values by location.
Question 4
What are sparklines typically used for?
✅ To show data trends.
❌ To show regional information.
❌ To contrast numerical values.
❌ To highlight a data range.
Explanation:
Sparklines are small, in-cell charts used to quickly show trends over time.
🧾 Summary Table
| Question | Correct Answer | Key Concept |
|---|---|---|
| Q1 | Color, size, and closeness | Treemaps |
| Q2 | Distribution vs comparison | Histogram vs Bar |
| Q3 | Geographical regions | Filled maps |
| Q4 | Show trends | Sparklines |