Graded quiz: From Requirements to Collection :Data Science Methodology (IBM Data Science Professional Certificate) Answers 2025
1️⃣ Question 1
What happens during the Data Requirements stage?
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❌ Defining ingredients needed for a meal
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✅ Identifying the necessary data content, formats, and sources
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❌ Selecting the programming language
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❌ Organizing data into columns and rows
Explanation:
Data Requirements clarify what data is needed, what format it should be in, and where it will come from.
2️⃣ Question 2
What technique is used during data collection to assess data quality and initial insights?
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❌ Predictive model
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✅ Data visualization and descriptive statistics
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❌ Data preparation
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❌ Data extraction and merging
Explanation:
During collection, you use visual summaries and descriptive stats to understand data quality and patterns.
3️⃣ Question 3
Purpose of defining data requirements in a healthcare project:
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❌ Choose best programming language
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❌ Select appropriate patients
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❌ Determine budget
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✅ Identify the necessary data content, formats, and sources
Explanation:
The goal of defining data requirements is to ensure the model receives the right variables, in the right formats, from the right sources.
4️⃣ Question 4
How to handle missing data sources during data collection?
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❌ Discard the project
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❌ Proceed with incomplete data
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❌ Exclude entire patient cohort
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✅ Attempt to acquire the missing data after obtaining intermediate results
Explanation:
Sometimes missing data becomes clearer once initial results reveal what’s essential.
You continue the project, evaluate what’s missing, then work to acquire it.
5️⃣ Question 5
Which stage involves collaborating with DBAs and programmers to extract and merge data?
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❌ Data Preparation
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✅ Data Collection
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❌ Data Understanding
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❌ Data Requirements
Explanation:
Data Collection is where teams extract, merge, and gather data from multiple systems, often requiring DBA support.
🧾 Summary Table
| Q | Correct Answer | Key Concept |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify data content, formats, sources | Data Requirements |
| 2 | Data visualization + descriptive stats | Assessment during collection |
| 3 | Identify required data | Defining data requirements |
| 4 | Acquire missing data after interim results | Handling missing data |
| 5 | Data Collection | Extracting & merging data |