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Module 3 Quiz :Foundations of Positive Psychology Specialization (Foundations of Positive Psychology Specialization) Answers 2026

Question 1

Strong pessimists have higher risk of:

Developing cardiovascular disease
❌ Smoking a lot and getting lung cancer
❌ Early onset dementia
❌ None of the above

Explanation:
Research links pessimism with higher cardiovascular risk.


Question 2

Strategies that increase creativity throughout life (Select 3):

❌ Wearing bright colors
Engaging in perspective taking
❌ Imagining and planning your personal future
❌ Studying imagination
Reading fiction
❌ Developing good relationships
Imagining and planning the futures of other people

Explanation:
Creativity is enhanced by perspective taking, fiction reading, and imagining others’ futures.


Question 3

Prospection explains depression as:

❌ Disorder of the past
❌ All of the above
❌ Disorder of the present
Disorder of the future

Explanation:
Prospection theory views depression as difficulty imagining a positive future.


Question 4

Positive health research shows (Select 2):

A healthy body benefits a healthy mind
❌ Good health leads to good character
A healthy mind benefits a healthy body
❌ Good character benefits positive health

Explanation:
Health is bi-directional between mind and body.


Question 5

Error in traditional psychology (Prospection):

Belief that understanding the past predicts future behavior
❌ Well-being comes from future goals
❌ Present behavior predicts future behavior
❌ Asking future plans reveals past actions

Explanation:
Traditional psychology overemphasized the past, underestimating future-oriented thinking.


Question 6

Positive health is best described as:

The presence of health assets
❌ Feeling good about health
❌ Testing positive for illness
❌ Lacking illness or injury

Explanation:
Positive health focuses on assets, not just absence of disease.


Question 7

Creativity = originality +

❌ Openness to experience
❌ Producing a lot of work
Meaningfulness / usefulness
❌ Consideration of future possibilities

Explanation:
Creativity requires ideas that are both original and useful.


Question 8

Implication of Positive Health:

❌ Health remediation
❌ Disease prevention
❌ Health promotion
All of the above

Explanation:
Positive Health supports remediation, prevention, and promotion.


Question 9

Selective Attention Test shows perception (Select 2):

❌ Works perfectly
Is faulty
Is clever
❌ Is pessimistic

Explanation:
Perception is efficient but imperfect.


Question 10

Best description of humans (Seligman):

Homo Prospectus
❌ Homo Sapiens
❌ Homo Recordare
❌ Homo Percepticus

Explanation:
Humans are fundamentally future-oriented.


🧾 Summary Table

Q Correct Answer
1 Cardiovascular disease
2 Perspective taking, Reading fiction, Imagining others’ futures
3 Disorder of the future
4 Healthy body ↔ healthy mind
5 Overreliance on past to predict future
6 Presence of health assets
7 Originality + usefulness
8 All of the above
9 Faulty & clever
10 Homo Prospectus