Module quiz: Data sources in Power BI :Extract, Transform and Load Data in Power BI (Microsoft Power BI Data Analyst Professional Certificate) Answers 2025
Question 1
Structured Data can be easily analyzed and stored in __________ databases.
✅ SQL
❌ Azure Data Lake
❌ NoSQL databases
Explanation:
Structured data fits well into relational (SQL) databases because it follows a fixed schema with rows and columns.
Question 2
True or False: Power BI can connect to custom codes such as R script, Python script or providers like ODBC or OLE DB inside the Other section in the Get Data window.
✅ True
❌ False
Explanation:
Power BI supports connections to R scripts, Python scripts, ODBC, and OLE DB under the Other data sources section.
Question 3
True or False: When you create reports in Power BI, the named tables and columns in the Fields pane make it much easier to visualize your data.
✅ True
❌ False
Explanation:
Clear table and column names in the Fields pane help users quickly understand and build accurate visualizations.
Question 4
Which file types do Microsoft Excel workbooks in Power BI support?
✅ .xlsx and .xlsm
❌ .doc and .docx
❌ .pdf and .jpg
Explanation:
Power BI supports Excel workbook formats such as .xlsx and .xlsm for data import.
Question 5
As a data analyst, what should you do if your Excel workbook contains multiple sheets with sales data (date, product, quantity, revenue)?
❌ Convert them into charts
❌ Leave them as simple worksheets
✅ Format them as tables
Explanation:
Formatting data as tables makes it easier for Power BI to recognize structure and relationships.
Question 6
What is the benefit of setting up an Excel data source for Power BI?
✅ To work more efficiently with data, collaborate better, and gain insights
❌ To create a backup copy of the data
❌ To export the data to another format
Explanation:
Power BI enhances collaboration, efficiency, and insight generation from Excel data sources.
Question 7
True or False: Configuring incremental refresh requires defining an incremental refresh policy only.
❌ True
✅ False
Explanation:
Incremental refresh also requires parameters, filters, and proper data source configuration, not just the policy.
Question 8
What type of dataset requires a source data refresh in Power BI?
❌ DirectQuery datasets
❌ LiveConnect mode datasets
✅ Import mode datasets
Explanation:
Import mode datasets store data in Power BI and therefore require scheduled or manual refresh.
Question 9
Which of the following is a limitation of data sources used in Power BI service and Power BI Desktop?
❌ Maximum 500 data sources per user
✅ Several connectors require Internet Explorer 10 or newer for authentication
❌ Dataset limited to 10,000 total columns
Explanation:
Some Power BI connectors rely on Internet Explorer–based authentication, which is a known limitation.
Question 10
Which action cannot be undertaken once you set the storage mode of a table to Import?
✅ It cannot be switched to DirectQuery mode.
❌ It cannot be modified to Upload mode.
❌ It cannot be changed to Publish mode.
Explanation:
Once a table is set to Import mode, it cannot be directly switched to DirectQuery.
🧾 Summary Table
| Question | Correct Answer | Correct Option | Key Concept |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 | SQL | A | Structured data storage |
| Q2 | True | A | Power BI data connections |
| Q3 | True | A | Fields pane usability |
| Q4 | .xlsx and .xlsm | A | Supported Excel formats |
| Q5 | Format them as tables | C | Data preparation |
| Q6 | Efficient work & insights | A | Excel–Power BI integration |
| Q7 | False | B | Incremental refresh |
| Q8 | Import mode datasets | C | Dataset refresh |
| Q9 | IE authentication requirement | B | Power BI limitations |
| Q10 | Cannot switch to DirectQuery | A | Storage mode rules |