Module 2 Challenge :Capstone: Applying Project Management in the Real World (Google Project Management Professional Certificate) Answers 2025
1. Which option represents a milestone?
❌ Selecting team members
❌ Receiving required materials
❌ Scheduling a day to pour
✅ Completing the foundation
Explanation:
A milestone marks completion of a major phase. Finishing the foundation is a major measurable event.
2. Preliminary needs before a task can begin are called:
✅ Task dependencies
❌ Vendors
❌ Milestones
❌ Project scope
Explanation:
Dependencies are tasks or inputs that must occur before another task can start.
3. Knowledge needed to understand banking processes refers to:
✅ Domain knowledge
❌ Competitive intelligence
❌ Intellectual property
❌ Enterprise learning
Explanation:
Domain knowledge = understanding industry-specific processes.
4. Why prepare before meeting a high-influence stakeholder?
❌ Reveals team skill gaps
❌ Answers questions without meeting
❌ Demonstrates independence
✅ Demonstrates respect for their limited time
Explanation:
Preparation ensures efficiency and respects the stakeholder’s time.
5. After creating an ordered task list, the next step for identifying milestones is:
❌ Identify alternative orderings
❌ Identify quick tasks
❌ Identify additional tasks
✅ Identify points where you can evaluate progress
Explanation:
Milestones represent checkpoints in your workflow.
6. What describes a project milestone?
✅ Tasks that signal the completion of a project phase
❌ First task
❌ Last task
❌ Tasks signaling payment
Explanation:
Milestones mark end of key phases, not specific payments or sequence edges.
7. A time estimate based only on work duration is called:
❌ Milestone estimate
✅ Effort estimate
❌ Total duration
❌ Taskflow duration estimate
Explanation:
Effort estimate = pure work time, without waiting, delays, or dependencies.
8. Replacing vendors + turnover = asking for which 3-point estimate?
❌ Planning estimate
✅ Pessimistic estimate
❌ Most likely estimate
❌ Milestone estimate
Explanation:
Worst-case scenario → pessimistic time estimate.
9. Why is 3-point estimating good for confidence?
❌ Involves most people
❌ Everyone is familiar with it
✅ Ensures you consider best- and worst-case
❌ Removes all uncertainty
Explanation:
It gives a range, creating more realistic and confident estimates.
10. How to bring empathy to a conversation?
❌ Keep it brief
❌ Stay strictly on point
✅ Listen with curiosity
❌ Start by stating your position
Explanation:
Empathy comes from listening openly and understanding the other person’s perspective.
🧾 Summary Table
| Q# | Correct Answer(s) | Key Concept |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Completing the foundation | Milestones |
| 2 | Task dependencies | Pre-task requirements |
| 3 | Domain knowledge | Industry understanding |
| 4 | Respect stakeholder time | Meeting preparation |
| 5 | Identify checkpoints | Milestones |
| 6 | Completion of a phase | Milestone definition |
| 7 | Effort estimate | Time estimation |
| 8 | Pessimistic estimate | 3-point estimation |
| 9 | Considers best/worst cases | Estimate confidence |
| 10 | Listen with curiosity | Empathy |