1. Benefits of using data (Select all)

✅ Make better decisions
✅ Understand your users
❌ Increase the project timeline
✅ Improve processes

Explanation:
Data improves decision-making, user understanding, and efficiency — it does not extend timelines.

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2. A(n) _____ is a quantifiable measurement used to track a business objective.

❌ daily scrum
✅ metric
❌ survey
❌ test

Explanation:
A metric is a measurable value used for evaluation.

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3. A(n) _____ keeps record of inconsistencies vs. initial requirements.

❌ Issue log
❌ Shared drive
✅ Change log
❌ Communication plan

Explanation:
A change log tracks modifications from the original plan.

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4. Stakeholders concerned about deadlines — which metrics matter? (Select all)

❌ Charts
❌ Performance
❌ Scope
✅ Time

Explanation:
Time-related metrics help prioritize tasks when meeting deadlines is critical.

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5. _____ data are statistical and numerical facts.

❌ Subjective
❌ Qualitative
✅ Quantitative
❌ Mathematical

Explanation:
Quantitative data is numerical.

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6. Fifth stage in storytelling that ties data + visuals into narrative

❌ Filtering and analyzing the data
✅ Shaping the story
❌ Choosing a visual representation
❌ Defining your audience

Explanation:
“Shaping the story” combines insights and visuals into a clear narrative.

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7. A _____ is a measurable metric showing how well objectives are achieved.

❌ milestone
❌ task deadline
✅ key performance indicator (KPI)
❌ statistic

Explanation:
KPIs measure success toward goals.

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8. Ways to give an effective presentation (Select all)

✅ Be precise
❌ Be flexible
❌ Be forceful
✅ Be memorable

Explanation:
Clarity and memorable delivery improve presentations; forcefulness does not.

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9. Avoiding unrepresentative data helps prevent:

❌ Confirmation bias
❌ Observer bias
✅ Sampling bias
❌ Interpretation bias

Explanation:
Sampling bias occurs when your sample doesn’t represent the full population.

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10. Stakeholders take the insights and put them into action → stage?

❌ Analyze
✅ Act
❌ Prepare
❌ Ask

Explanation:
The final step of data analysis is Act — applying the insights.

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11. Asking “Is content credible?”, “Any skewed data?”, “What to eliminate?” occurs in:

✅ Filter and analyze the data
❌ Find the data
❌ Define the audience
❌ Choose a visual representation

Explanation:
Filtering and analyzing helps refine data for accuracy and relevance.

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12. To show the relationship between two variables with dots, use a:

❌ Pie chart
❌ Bar graph
✅ Scatter plot
❌ Line graph

Explanation:
Scatter plots show relationships and correlations between variables.

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🧾 Summary Table

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